#DEFINITION OF FREETER FREE#
Originally had a positive connotation as someone who was free to explore alternative means of employment. It seems to describe people who mainly work part-time jobs after graduation high school. It is used for non-regular employment and is apparently often misused or misapplied.
The legal definition of "arbiter" is "someone who attends as a witness." However, the term "freeter" seems to be used to either mean "a part-time employee" or "one who wishes to work part time". "The impact on society," claims an unnamed expert, "is incalculable." Shukan Shincho informs its readers that the consequences of a situation where one young worker must pay for one retired person will be intergenerational conflict making the pitched street battles of the 1960s seem like a family softball.An acronym meaning "Not Employed, in Education, or in Training." A shut-in.Īlso related to アルバイト, which comes from the German "Arbeit."
At the present rate of population decline, the ratio of workers to retired pensioners in 2050 will be 1.5 to 1, "maybe even 1 to 1" (21). The magazine tells its readers that in 2005 there are four workers for each retiree. "At no time in the past have so many people been born together and at no point in the future will so many people turn sixty together" (21). As the Japanese baby boom began in 19 and the corporate retirement age in Japan is sixty, 2006 will supposedly mark the beginning of an apocalyptic drop in the ratio of workers to pensioners. However, the most important effect of the declining birthrate will be the way it strains the retirement pension system (nenkin seido). Domestic and international consumption will necessarily fall as a percentage of gross national product (GNP).
The collapsed real estate market will deteriorate even further. In this thesis I focus on the causes and consequences of the existence of freeters in current Japanese society. The effects of the 1.28 birthrate are presumed to be multiple. Accordingly, Shukan Shincho states that the average number of births per Japanese female is 1.28, the lowest in the developed world. Although classical Malthusianism assumed constant population increases in "civilized" nation-states, Japan leads the trend among advanced, postindustrial societies to decrease its population. The first is the much-commented-on population crisis, a type of inverted Malthusianism. Referencing the bestselling 2005 book by the economic journalist Moriki Akira, Nisen hachinen IMF senryo (The IMF Occupation of Japan, 2008), (1) the magazine's introduction begins with a rhetorical question: Can things get much worse for Japan? (2) and then enumerates the myriad ways the socioeconomic situation in Japan, having been mired in recession and crisis for more than a decade, already qualifies as an apocalypse-with more to follow. Like the plots of much Japanese commercial animation, Shukan Shincho's 2005 theme was apocalypse or, to be more precise, apoco-ellipsis-one apocalypse trailing off into the next. Now go on the kind of vacation more suitable for your hipper lifestyle." This made it all the more surprising to find out that the theme of near-future Japan would have nothing at all to do with the sex, fashion, and travel predilections of beautiful celebrities and powerful politicians. For example, its 2004 theme was "cool Okinawa," which was pitched as the new groovy vacation spot for twenty-somethings with disposable wealth: "Your parents forced (kyosei shita) you to go to Hawaii when you were a kid. In past summer vacation specials, the celebrity-focused weekly tended to feature consumerist topics more appropriate to kick off summer vacations in the former center of postmodern capitalism. Japan's third-largest weekly magazine, Shukan Shincho, published its 2005 annual summer vacation issue on June 30 with the theme "near-future Japan"-shinmirai Nihon. As Ono describes it, freeter movement politics is effectively an oppositional politics by those who feel pushed out of the mainstream by corporate and state interests that prioritize economic growth over individual wellbeing, particularly at the expense of young workers struggling to gain a foothold in the labor market.
0 kommentar(er)
